California
Lemon Law Warranty Repairs: Defining a "Repair
Attempt"
Under
our California Lemon Law statute, the manufacturer is allowed a
“reasonable” number of “repair attempts” to correct the
substantial non-conformity to warranty that the offending
vehicle has suffered from.
So, what is a “repair attempt”, and what does it mean to a
potential “lemon law” claim?
Under our California Lemon Law, a repair attempt is when the
consumer gives the authorized car dealership a description of
the complaint/symptom that is written on the Repair Order. and
gives the dealership an opportunity to effect repairs.
The consumer is not expected to be an auto mechanic. The
consumer’s complaint/symptom should, however, contain
information on the “system” which may be the source of the
problem. Here is a good example: your car does not seem to shift
properly and “surges” when accelerating. How would you
describe this to be written on the Repair Order? “customer
states that vehicle will not shift correctly”. That’s
complaint # 1. Complaint # 2 (listed as a separate line item)
would be: “customer states that engine surges while
driving”. You have now created two distinctly different
complaints and have incorporated the likely culprit components,
namely transmission and engine systems.
What happens if the Repair Invoice comes back noting “could
not duplicate”, “no problem found”, or “operating as to
mfg’s design intent”? Does this mean that it is not counted
as a valid “repair attempt”? Answer - NO. It is a valid
“repair attempt” under our California Lemon Law as you have
given the dealer both description and opportunity to repair.
Whether or not the dealer is capable or incapable of effecting
diagnosis or repair is of no concern to the consumer in
California. The consumer, however, must get a copy of the
completed “Repair Invoice” upon returning to the dealership
to pick up their vehicle.
Do
you live in a state other than California?
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